Alternative country
Alternative country is a term applied to various subgenres of country music.
The term can refer to several ideas. Most generally, any musician who plays a type of country music different from the prevailing trend can be said to play "alternative country". By this standard, for example, the Bakersfield sound was alternative in the 1950s, and the Lubbock, Texas musicians were alternative in the 1960s.
In the 1990s however, "alternative country" came to refer to a disparate group of musicians and singers operating outside the traditions and industry of mainstream country music. In general these musicians eschewed the high production values and pop outlook of the Nashville-dominated industry, to produce music with a lo-fi sound, frequently informed with a strong punk and rock & roll aesthetic, bending the traditional rules of country music. Lyrics are often bleak, gothic or socially aware. Otherwise, the musical styles of artists that fall within this genre often have little in common, ranging from traditional American folk tunes and bluegrass, through rockabilly and honky-tonk, to music that is indistinguishable from mainstream rock or country. Indeed many alternative country artists come from punk and rock backgrounds. This already broad labelling has been further confused by alternative country artists disavowing the movement, mainstream artists declaring they are part of it, and the retroactive claiming of past or veteran musicians as alternative country. No Depression, the most well known magazine of the genre, declares that it covers "alternative-country music (whatever that is)".
Despite this confusion, it is generally agreed that alternative country resulted from two opposing influences. The first is traditional American country music, the music of working people, preserved and celebrated by practitioners such as Woody Guthrie, Hank Williams and The Carter Family. The second is country rock, the result of fusing country music with an aggressive rock & roll sound. The artist most commonly identified as the originator of country rock is Gram Parsons (who referred to his sound as "Cosmic American Music"), although Jason and the Scorchers, and Steve Earle are frequently identified as important innovators. These two styles merged in Uncle Tupelo's 1990 LP No Depression, and this album is widely credited with being the first "alt-country" album. The band Whiskeytown continued in this tradition and lead singer Ryan Adams continues to shape the genre to this day in his solo career.
Alternative country is popularly referred to, especially in print, as "alt-country" or sometimes "alt.country". The genre is also referred to under a large number of other names, including "americana", "trashcan americana", "insurgent country", "neotraditional", "no depression", "cowpunk", "progressive country", "regressive country", "lo-fi country", "roots rock", "twang core", "rural contemporary", "country-punk", "y'allternative", "hick rock", "alternative country-rock" and many others.
Contents |
Alternative country musicians
- 16 Horsepower
- 50 Cent Haircut
- Absolute Whores
- Accident Clearinghouse
- Alejandro Escovedo
- Allison Moorer
- Avett Brothers
- Bad Livers
- Barnacles
- basementband
- Be Good Tanyas
- Bill Mallonee
- Blackie and the Rodeo Kings
- Blanche
- Blood Oranges
- Blue Mountain
- Blue Rodeo
- Bonnie 'Prince' Billy
- Boxharp
- Boys Named Sue
- BR5-49
- Bright Eyes
- Brodie Foster Hubbard
- Brother Henry
- Buddy Miller
- Buddy Woodward
- Butch Hancock
- Caitlin Cary
- Calexico
- Carolyn Mark
- Cletis Carr
- Clothesline Revival
- Corb Lund
- Corndaddy
- Cory Morrow
- Creedence Clearwater Revival
- Crooked Fingers
- Cross Canadian Ragweed
- Cub Country
- Cuff the Duke
- Dale Watson
- Dallas Alice
- Damnations TX
- Danny Barnes
- Dave Alvin
- Dave Insley
- David Grisman
- David Mead
- Desolation Angels
- Drag The River
- Drive-By Truckers
- Drunk Stuntmen
- Dwight Yoakam
- Ed Burleson
- Eleven Hundred Springs
- Emmylou Harris
- Eric Leick
- Ethan Reed
- Evangenitals
- Farmer Not So John
- Firecracker
- Freakwater
- Fred Eaglesmith
- Frog Holler
- Gasoline Heart
- Geraldine Fibbers
- Gillian Welch
- Go to Blazes
- Golden Smog
- Gordy Quist
- Gram Parsons
- Grey DeLisle
- Grievous Angels
- Gruene County
- Guy Clark
- Hank Williams III
- Hayes Carll
- Hazeldine
- Hem
- Hemingway Corner
- High Rolling Loners
- Houston Marchman
- I Can Lick Any Sonofabitch In The House
- J.T. Coldfire
- Jack Ingram
- Jackhead
- James McMurtry
- James Scott Bullard
- Jason and the (Nashville) Scorchers
- Jason and the Scorchers
- Jason Boland and the Stragglers
- Jason Molina
- Jason Paul Johnston
- The Jayhawks
- Jeff Hart and the Ruins
- Jeff Mattison
- Jesse Sykes and the Sweet Hereafter
- Jim White
- Jimmie Dale Gilmore
- Joe Buck
- Joe Ely
- Joe Henry
- John Gorka
- John Prine
- John Wayne Army
- Johnny Cash (his Rick Rubin American Recordings albums)
- Johnny Dowd
- Joseph Arthur
- Josh Ritter
- Joshua Fletcher & the Six-Shot Romance
- Julie Miller
- k.d. lang
- Kasey Chambers
- Kate Maki
- Kathleen Edwards
- Kelly Hogan
- Kelly Willis
- Key Witness
- Kings of Leon
- Knife in the Water
- Laconic
- Lambchop
- Leftover Salmon
- Limbeck
- Linda McRae
- Lone Justice
- Lost Dakotas
- Lost Dogs
- Lucero
- Lucinda Williams
- Luther Wright and the Wrongs
- Lyle Lovett
- Lys Guillorn
- Mad River
- Mahlon Sweet Field
- Marah
- Maria McKee
- Martin Zellar
- Mary Chapin Carpenter
- Mary Gauthier
- Mary Margaret O'Hara
- Matthew Ryan
- Merle Haggard
- Minibar
- Munly
- My Morning Jacket
- Nathan
- Neil Young
- Neko Case
- Nine Pound Hammer
- Nora O'Connor
- Oakley Hall
- Oh Susanna
- Okkervil River
- Old 97's
- Old Crow Medicine Show
- Over the Rhine
- Ox
- Palace Brothers
- Pat Green
- Patty Griffin
Paul Collins (musician), of Paul Collins' Beat
- Paul Westerberg (latter-day solo material)
- Paula Frazer
- Pennyjar
- Peter Bruntnell
- Pine Box Boys
- Pine Hill Haints
- Pine Valley Cosmonauts
- Pinetop Seven
- Pleasant Grove
- Po' Girl
- Power of County
- Railroad Earth
- Randy Rogers
- Reckless Kelly
- Reverend Glasseye and his Wooden Legs
- Richard Buckner
- Riptones
- Robbie Fulks
- Robert Earl Keen
- Rodney Crowell
- Roger Clyne and the Peacemakers
- Rose County Fair
- Rose's Pawn Shop
- Rosie Flores
- Rumbleseat
- Ryan Adams
- Say Zuzu
- Scott Biram
- Scroat Belly
- Scud Mountain Boys
- Shannon McNally
- Shaver
- Shearwater
- Shelby Lynne
- Silver Jews
- Six Mile Grove
- Slim Cessna's Auto Club
- Slobberbone
- Smash Addams
- Smog
- Sodajerk
- Son Volt
- Souled American
- South San Gabriel
- Southern Culture on the Skids
- Split Lip Rayfield
- Stace England
- Starlings, TN
- Steve Earle
- Stillhouse
- Stoll Vaughan
- Stoney LaRue
- Stratochief
- Stone City Stragglers
- Supersuckers
- Tarbox Ramblers
- Tarkio
- Television Hill
- The Be Good Tanyas
- The Beauty Shop
- The Blacks
- The Blind Robins
- The Boggs
- The Bottle Rockets
- The Can Kickers
- The Cash Brothers
- The Circuit Riders
- The Coal Men
- The Court and Spark
- The Derailers
- The Dixie Bee Liners
- The Drams
- The Duhks
- Elliot Brood
- The Everybodyfields
- The Fakrays
- The Famous
- The Geardaddies
- The Ghost Rockets
- The Gourds
- The Handsome Family
- The Hangdogs
- The Hanks
- The Hogwaller Ramblers
- The Honeydogs
- The Knitters
- The Long Ryders
- The Lowlands
- The Meat Purveyors
- The Mother Hips
- The Mountain Goats
- The Mummble Ducks
- The Muses
- The Red Dirt Rangers
- The Refreshments
- The Revenants
- The Sadies
- The Silos
- The Volebeats
- The V-Roys
- The Wailin' Jennys
- The Walkabouts
- Whiskey & Co.
- The Woodbox Gang
- The Woodys
- The Yayhoos
- Tift Merritt
- Todd Deatherage
- Todd Snider
- Townes Van Zandt
- Trailer Bride
- Two Cow Garage
- Two Tons of Steel
- Uncle Tupelo
- Vic Chesnutt
- Waco Brothers
- Wade Bowen
- Wayne Whittaker
- Weary Boys
- We Make Thunder
- Western Electric
- Whiskeytown
- Wilco (early albums)
- Wilders
- Will Oldham
- William Elliot Whitmore
- Willard Grant Conspiracy
- Willie Nelson
- Willie P. Bennett
- Wrinkle Neck Mules
- The Gods of Victory
Internet Radio
- MOXIE Radio - Americana, Alt Country, Country Rock, Southern Rock, Outlaw Honky Tonk
- TwangCity.com -Commercial-free broadband Internet radio station dedicated to Alternative Country
- BootLiquor - Alternative country online
- AmericanaRoots.com - online blend of Americana/Texas/Alt.Country music
- The Hoss Radio - Country, Western, Bluegrass, Americana, and Alternative Country Internet Radio
See also
References
- Alden, Grant; & Blackstock, Peter (1998). "No Depression: An Introduction to Alternative Country Music. Whatever That Is". Dowling Pr. ISBN 1-891847-00-7.
- Goodman, David (1999). "Modern Twang: An Alternative Country Music Guide and Directory". Dowling Pr. ISBN 1-891847-03-1.
External links
- AltCountryTab
- AlternativeCountry.com
- Americana UK
- Joe Sixpack's alternative country music guide
- "So what is insurgent country anyway?"
- An alternative country thesis
- Americana Music News, Reviews, Interviews and Podcast Shows
- MOXIE Radio - Americana, Alt Country, Country Rock, Southern Rock, Outlaw Honky Tonk
- In-depth article about punk & alt-country from Punk Planet 66
- No Depression Movement from the Survey of American Popular Music by Frank Hoffmann and modified for the web by Robert Birkline
- HickoryWind.org - Americana, Bluegrass, & Alt Country News, Reviews, & Personality
| Country music | Country genres |
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| Bakersfield sound | Bluegrass | Close harmony | Country blues | Honky tonk | Lubbock sound | Nashville sound | New Traditionalists | Outlaw country | Australian country music |
| Alternative country | Country pop | Country rock | Psychobilly | Deathcountry | Rockabilly | Country-rap |
Categories
Country music genres | Alternative country

