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Diego Ramírez Islands

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Diego Ramírez Islands:Map of Diego Ramirez Islands
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Map of Diego Ramirez Islands

The Diego Ramírez Islands (Sp. Islas Diego Ramírez) 56°30′S 68°43′W are a small group of lesser islands in the Drake Passage, located about 100 km (60 mi) southwest of Cape Horn and 93 km SSW of Ildefonso Islands, stretching 8 km north-south. Their land area is little more than 1 km². The islands belong to the "comuna de Cabo de Hornos" of Antártica Chilena Province. They are divided into a smaller northern group with six islets, and a larger southern group, separated by a passage 3 km wide.

Diego Ramírez Islands:Diego Ramirez Islands
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Diego Ramirez Islands
Diego Ramírez Islands:The Chilean station on Isla Gonzalo, with the beacon visible at highest point of the island.
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The Chilean station on Isla Gonzalo, with the beacon visible at highest point of the island.

They were first sighted on 12 February 1619 by the Garcia de Nodal expedition, and named after Diego Ramírez. They were cited as the southernmost land mass plotted as of that time, and retained the honor for 156 years, until the discovery of the South Sandwich Islands in 1775.

The Chilean Navy established a meteorological station above Caleta Condell, a small cove on the northeast side of Isla Gonzalo, islands in 1951, and resupply it several times each year. Cruise ships occasionally pass by on their way to and from Antarctica.

The islands are an important nesting site for a number of southern seabirds, including the Black-browed Albatross, Shy Albatross, and Southern Giant-Petrel.

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Islands of Chile | Sub-antarctic islands

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