Geography of Niue
Niue is a small island in the South Pacific Ocean, to the east of Tonga.Map references:Oceania
Area:
total:260 km²
land:260 km²
water:0 km²
Area - comparative:1.5 times the size of Washington, DC
Land boundaries:0 km
Coastline:64 km
Maritime claims:
exclusive economic zone:200 nm
territorial sea:12 nm
Climate:tropical; modified by southeast trade winds
Terrain:steep limestone cliffs along coast, central plateau
Elevation extremes:
lowest point:Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point:unnamed location near Mutalau settlement 68 m
Natural resources:fish, arable land
Land use:
arable land:19%
permanent crops:8%
permanent pastures:4%
forests and woodland:19%
other:50% (1993 est.)
Irrigated land:NA km²
Natural hazards:typhoons
Environment - current issues:increasing attention to conservationist practices to counter loss of soil fertility from traditional slash and burn agriculture
Environment - international agreements:
party to:Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification
signed, but not ratified:Law of the Sea
Geography - note:one of world's largest coral islands
- See also : Niue
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Geography of OceaniaCategories
CIA World Factbook cleanup | World Factbook | Niue | Geography by country
