ISO 233
The international standard ISO 233 establishes a system for Arabic transliteration (Romanization).
Contents |
1984 edition
The table below shows the consonants for the Arabic language.
| Arabic | Latin | Unicode | Notes | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hex | Dec | ||||||
| ء | ˈ | 02C8 | 712 | hamza without carrier - vertical line (top) | |||
| ٔ◌ | ˌ | 02CC | 716 | hamza above carrier - vertical line bottom | |||
| ٕ◌ | hamza below carrier (= alif) | ||||||
| ا | ʾ | 02BE | 702 | modifier letter right half ring | |||
| ب | B | b | |||||
| ت | T | t | |||||
| ث | Ṯ | ṯ | 1E6E | 1E6F | 7790 | 7791 | |
| ج | Ǧ | ǧ | 01E6 | 01E7 | 486 | 487 | |
| ح | Ḥ | ḥ | 1E24 | 1E25 | 7716 | 7717 | |
| خ | H̱ | ẖ | H+0331 | 1E96 | H+817 | 7830 | combining macron below |
| د | D | d | |||||
| ذ | Ḏ | ḏ | 1E0E | 1E0F | 7694 | 7695 | |
| ر | R | r | |||||
| ز | Z | z | |||||
| س | S | s | |||||
| ش | Š | š | 0160 | 0161 | 352 | 353 | |
| ص | Ṣ | ṣ | 1E62 | 1E63 | 7778 | 7779 | |
| ض | Ḍ | ḍ | 1E0C | 1E0D | 7692 | 7693 | |
| ط | Ṭ | ṭ | 1E6C | 1E6D | 7788 | 7789 | |
| ع | ʿ | 02BF | 703 | modifier letter left half ring | |||
| غ | Ġ | ġ | 0120 | 0121 | 288 | 289 | |
| ف | F | f | |||||
| ق | Q | q | |||||
| ك | K | k | |||||
| ل | L | l | |||||
| م | M | m | |||||
| ن | N | n | |||||
| ه | H | h | |||||
| ة | T̈ | ẗ | T+0308 | 1E97 | T+776 | 7831 | combining diaeresis |
| و | W | w | |||||
| ي | Y | y | |||||
| ى | Ỳ | ỳ | 1EF2 | 1EF3 | 7922 | 7923 | |
See also
External links
- Transliteration of Non-Roman Scripts -A collection of writing systems and transliteration tables, by Thomas T. Pederson. PDF reference charts include ISO 233.
Categories
Arabic alphabet | Romanization | ISO standards